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SolderOn
Lead
Analysis |
If you have not done so, please read the "DOs and DON'Ts section now.
Equipment Required:
- Titration flask (125 ml)
- 10 ml Automatic pipette
- Digital titrator
- 1
mL syringe
- 0.5g
and 1.0g measuring spoons
Reagents Required:
- CDTA,
0.800M titration cartridge
- pH
6.00 buffer powder pillows
- Hexamethylenetetramine
- Hydrogen
peroxide, 30%, ACS
- Methylthymol
blue indicator powder pillows
- Rochelle
salt
Procedure:
- Using
the syringe, measure 5 mL of bath into the 125 mL flask.
Add approximately 45 mL of deionized water.
- Using
the 0.5 g measuring spoon, add 1 spoonful of Rochelle
salt and swirl to dissolve.
- Add
1 mL of 30% hydrogen peroxide and swirl gently to
thoroughly mix. Wait approximately 1 minute to
allow the peroxide to oxidize the dissolved tin.
- Using
the 1 g measuring spoon, add 1 spoonfil of
hexamethylenetetramine to the sample and swirl to
dissolve.
- Add
the contents of 1 ea. PH 6.0 buffer powder pillow and
swirl to dissolve.
- Add
the contents of 1 methylthymol blue powder pillow and
swirl to dissolve. The sample solution should now
be blue.
If the sample does not
turn blue, the pH is too low. Add an additional 1 g
spoonful of hexamethylenetetramine before proceeding.
- Titrate
the sample with CDTA solution to a straw-yellow endpoint.
Record the number of digits (NUMLEAD) needed to
reach the endpoint.
- To
determine the concentration of dissolved lead (Pb metal),
use:
| Pb (metal) =
NUMLEAD x 0.0414 g/l
|
or
| Pb (metal) =
NUMLEAD x 0.00553 oz/gal |
Assuming that you are using
LeaRonal SolderOn Lead Concentrate (SLC) with 450 g/l
lead metal and want to operate your bath at the optimum point of 11g/l
of lead metal, the amount needed to
replenish the 38 liter (10 gallon) bath is given by:
| SLC needed =
(266 - NUMLEAD) x 0.0035 liters |
or
| SLC needed =
(266 - NUMLEAD) x 0.00092 gal. |
The acceptable range of digital
titrator readings is:
| Acceptable
Range Pb metal: |
9.0
to 13.0 g/l
|
| NUMTIN: |
217
to 317 |
HANDLE
WITH CARE
Always
wear protective clothing, acid resistant gloves, and a full
coverage face shield
when handling this or any other corrosive material.
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Return to
Chemical
Analysis |
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